Exercise during pregnancy: What you need to know

Pregnancy is a unique period in a woman’s life, where the body undergoes numerous changes. This period can be overwhelming, but exercise can help to improve overall health and wellness, as well as prepare the body for the physical demands of childbirth and motherhood. However, exercising during pregnancy requires proper knowledge of the guidelines and precautions to be followed. In this article, we will discuss the benefits of exercise during pregnancy, types of exercises that are safe and appropriate during this period, guidelines and precautions to follow, and how exercise can benefit both you and your baby.

Benefits of Exercise During Pregnancy

Regular exercise during pregnancy offers numerous benefits, which include:
  • Improved cardiovascular health: Exercise can help to increase cardiovascular fitness and reduce the risk of developing gestational diabetes or hypertension.
  • Reduced stress and anxiety: Pregnancy can be a stressful period for some women, and exercise can help to reduce stress and anxiety levels.
  • Reduced risk of complications: Regular exercise can help to reduce the risk of complications during pregnancy, such as preterm labor or premature birth.
  • Better sleep: Exercise can help to improve sleep quality, which can be a challenge for some women during pregnancy.
  • Easier labor and delivery: Regular exercise can help to prepare the body for the physical demands of labor and delivery, which can make the process easier and less painful.
  • Faster postpartum recovery: Regular exercise during pregnancy can also help to improve postpartum recovery, as the body will be in better shape and better prepared for the demands of motherhood.

Exercise during pregnancy: Suggested Exercises during Pregnancy

The following are the types of exercises that are safe and appropriate during pregnancy:
  1. Walking: A simple and convenient form of exercise that can easily be incorporated into daily routines.
  2. Running: If you are an experienced runner, it is okay to continue running during pregnancy. However, starting a running routine for the first time during pregnancy is not recommended.
  3. Swimming: One of the safest activities for pregnant women. It can reduce swelling, provide relief from sciatic pain, and improve circulation. Avoid backstroke during the later stages of pregnancy as it can compress blood vessels.
  4. Yoga and Pilates: These activities are beneficial for reducing stress, practising breathing techniques and strengthening key muscles. Make sure to inform the instructor that you are pregnant, and avoid lying on your back if you are more than 16 weeks pregnant.
  5. Dancing or aerobics: Cardiovascular activities such as these are fun and can be adapted to suit your fitness level and condition. Attend a class or put on your favourite music and dance in the comfort of your home.
  6. Pelvic floor exercises: These exercises are recommended by midwives and should be done regularly during pregnancy and after childbirth. It helps to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles that come under strain during pregnancy and childbirth. This can help reduce incontinence and prevent problems in the future.

Guidelines and Precautions

  1. Consult with a healthcare professional: Before starting any exercise program during pregnancy, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional to ensure that it is safe and appropriate for you.
  2. Listen to your body: During pregnancy, it’s important to listen to your body and not push yourself too hard. If you experience any discomfort or pain, stop the exercise and rest.
  3. Stay hydrated: It’s important to stay hydrated during pregnancy, so be sure to drink plenty of water before, during, and after exercising.
  4. Avoid high-risk activities: High-risk activities, such as contact sports, scuba diving, or activities that involve a high risk of falling, should be avoided during pregnancy.

Exercise during pregnancy: conclusion

Exercise during pregnancy has numerous benefits for both the mother and the baby. It can improve overall health and wellness, reduce the risk of complications during pregnancy and delivery, and help prepare the body for the physical demands of motherhood. However, it’s important to follow the guidelines and precautions mentioned above and to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any exercise program during pregnancy. Remember to listen to your body and not push yourself too hard. Make sure to stay hydrated, avoid high-risk activities, and perform pelvic floor exercises regularly. Additionally, it’s important to engage in safe and appropriate exercises such as walking, running, swimming, yoga, and pilates. By incorporating exercise into your daily routine during pregnancy, you can help to ensure a smoother and healthier pregnancy, delivery, and postpartum recovery. So, get moving and enjoy the many benefits of exercise during this special time in your life! If you’re interested in capturing some beautiful memories of your new baby, consider booking a newborn photoshoot or maternity photoshoot at Heather Elliott Photography in Cleckheaton!

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